The Power of Fear
The panelists were diverse, some supportive of the right of Mayor Anderson to criticize Bush, some very much against it.
The interesting part of the evening began when the forum was opened up to audience participation.
One of the panelists, a conservative citizen blogger, responding to a question took it off topic (to be fair, he wasn't the only one who went off topic) and began to talk about how we didn't start the Iraq war, it was brought to us even before 9/11. He then went off on a tangent on Islamic fundamentalism, and that if the terrorists won, how every woman in that audience would be required to wear a burka.
An audience participant, a war veteran, later in the program talked about how no one that has ever participated in war wants to see it again, how everyone wants peace BUT, those who protest war give "aid and comfort" to the "enemy". He felt that if it hadn't been for the anti-war protests during the Viet Nam War, that many of the 57,000 that died would not have (he didn't explain how this would have worked). He then went on to say that it's better to fight a war on the enemy's soil than on ours. He then, in a very somber tone, evoked many fearful images of terrorists attacking us in our cities, our neighborhoods.
It struck me, listening to these two men, how sincerely they believed what they were saying. It was also very evident that their judgment is completely clouded by fear. I suspect that there are many U.S.citizens that are driven by this same emotion, and I'm pretty sure that there are some in the Bush Administration that count on that being the case. It's obvious what an effective tool fear can be.
Those two men last night demonstrated to me that fear can cloud up the facts; they confuse Iraq with the terrorists of 9/11. No Iraqi was involved in 9/11, and Iraq pre-war was officially a securlar state, not a fundamentalist one as it is now becoming since the war began. The Bush Administration made a brilliant move when it tied Iraq (a country that they had planned to deal with long before 9/11, according to the Project for a New American Century) to 9/11, it brings up people's fear when they remember the twin towers crumbling.
They showed that fear can cloud empathy. It's us against the "other". We "other" people to make what we do to them okay. If they were able to get in touch with their empathy for the Iraqi people, they might be able to feel the pain that many Iraqis are feeling over losing loved ones to our bombs, losing limbs, homes, livelihood in this war.
A good exercise in empathy is to recall how we felt about the attacks on 9/11, where many of us didn't lose anyone we knew personally. Remember how we wanted revenge, we wanted to (as one person put it) "bomb Afganistan back to the stone age"? And many of us hadn't even lost anyone close to us in those attacks. A few months ago in the Lancet, it was estimated that 100,000 Iraqis have lost their lives due to this war, and Iraq's population to begin with is much smaller than ours. Chances are that almost everyone in Iraq knows someone who has been killed, lost body parts, homes or more. Their rage is bound to top the rage that Americans felt after 9/11. If we as a country responded by broad support for revenge, think how much stronger the desire for revenge might now be for many Iraqis. The logical conclusion from this is that we have likely created more potential terrorists by going to war in Iraq.
I learned last night that fear can cloud logic. I'm not sure what kind of logic is used to determine that protesting a war "aids and comforts" the enemy. It's almost as if there is the belief that if all Americans shut up and unite behind a war, that the "enemy" will just roll over and play dead, let the U.S. take over with a minimum of fuss. That one goes back to "othering". What would we do if we were attacked, many people we knew killed, our infrastructure destroyed? Some of us might surrender, but I think there would be many of us that would fight and continue to fight. They don't fight back because they see or hear of Americans protesting the war, they're fighting for their country and their beliefs. And yes, sometimes they are fighting for revenge. They are human beings, capable of the same emotions as we have.
It's also fuzzy logic that believes that people will attack us for our freedoms, or for having a thriving economy, a couple of other points brought up by the veteran audience member.
Most of us progressives are aware that what is motivating our political and corporate rulers is greed, but I think that we need to address the tool of fear they are using to pursue their goals. We need to understand why there are so many Americans willing to support bad policies in order to feel safe. We need to learn how to help our fellow citizens find the courage in themselves to move past their fears, or at least help them find the courage to do the right thing, even if it doesn't make us feel any safer.